Who is known for their study on obedience using the Milgram Experiment?

The Milgram Experiment, which focused on obedience to authority, was conducted by Stanley Milgram in the early 1960s. Milgram's study was groundbreaking and revealed the lengths to which individuals would go to obey an authority figure, even when such obedience could lead to causing harm to another person. In the experiment, participants were instructed to administer electric shocks to another person (who was actually an actor and not receiving real shocks) when they answered questions incorrectly. The results showed that a significant number of participants were willing to administer potentially lethal shocks simply because they were instructed to do so by an authority figure. This finding has profound implications for understanding human behavior, ethics, and the power dynamics inherent in obedience to authority.

The other individuals mentioned in the options contributed to psychological research but are known for different areas of study. Philip Zimbardo is recognized for the Stanford prison experiment, which examined situational influences on behavior, especially in a prison context. Solomon Asch is known for his work on conformity, particularly in the famous Asch conformity experiments, which explored how individuals conform to group pressure. Albert Bandura is best known for his social learning theory and the Bobo doll experiment, which demonstrated the influence of observational learning and modeling on behavior. Each of